Process Of Injection Mold Tooling

 Plastic injection tooling is at the heart of injection molding

Plastic injection tooling is at the heart of injection molding. Whether it’s a complex application or simple part, plastic injection tooling – more specifically, tooling design – determines the quality of the injection molding process and the parts produced. The main goal of tool and mould design is to create a product with high manufacture ability. To do so requires a high-quality process that is:

  • Simple and efficient

  • Long-lasting

  • Easy to operate and maintain

  • Meets all specifications at the lowest possible cost


Scientific injection mold tooling provides high accuracy

Scientific injection mold tooling is key. It provides highly accurate process steps that lead to top-quality parts with consistently tight tolerances and repeatable dimensions. Injection molders and toolmakers experienced in the application and use of scientific molding help clients steer away from arbitrary injection molding tooling design decisions in favor of data-based precision by plastic tooling manufacturing. It sounds elementary, but the factors that could skew plastic injection tooling design, engineering, and outcomes are numerous. Engineers specially trained in scientific molding can readily identify and help prevent potential missteps.

Injection moulding tool design, materials, and cavitation all impact tolerance

Injection moulding tool design, materials, and cavitation all impact tolerance. In general, the simpler the process, the more likely it is to achieve and maintain tight tolerances. Conversely, complex parts can put tight tolerances at risk since there are more variables to consider, such as the number of cavities in the mold or the need to precisely heat or cool the tools. For example, if tooling is not designed for consistent cooling, shrink rates will vary and tight tolerances will be harder to achieve. Mold cooling and part cooling are also critical for determining surface finish. Logically, it follows that sophisticated injection-molded components require sophisticated tooling. Added features such as undercuts and threads are common.

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